David Ellinger

Unlock the Code: 7 Essential Basics of HTML Explained

Unlock the Code: 7 Essential Basics of HTML Explained

Introduction to HTML Basics

Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) forms the backbone of every website you see on the World Wide Web. It’s a critical piece of the web development puzzle, as HTML provides the structure to web pages, transforming plain text into visually engaging websites. It uses a system of tags to point out web browsers how page content corresponds to particular formatting instructions.

Understanding HTML Elements

HTML documents, comprised of HTML elements, have a nested or tree-like structure. Each element has an opening and a closing tag, such as …, …, and

…

. Inside these tags, we put content that we want to show on the webpage.

HTML Structure

An HTML document usually starts with a document type . It is followed by the top tag. The HTML document has two parts, and . The tag includes meta-information like the character set, page title, linked files, which isn’t displayed on the website. The tag encompasses all the webpage’s visible contents, such as text, images, tables, links, and more.

html basics – Image 1

HTML Tags

Perhaps the most significant aspect of understanding HTML basics is becoming familiar with HTML tags. Some common tags are

to

(Headings),

(Paragraph), (Hyperlinks), (Images),

    (Lists), and (Tables). The Heading tags are used for titles and headings, with

    as the highest heading level.

    The paragraph tag

    is used to present text in a separate block, and the anchor tag turns text into a hyperlink. By using the tag, we insert pictures to the web page. The list tags can create organized or unordered lists, and the

    tag creates a table. Also, note that some tags like and

    (line break) don’t need a closing tag.

    Formatting Text in HTML

    HTML provides the flexibility to format the text according to the purpose it serves on your site. We can format the text using tags like (Bold), (Italic), (Underlined), (Strike-through), and (Emphasized text). These tags are used within the

    tag.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What is an HTML element?

    An HTML element is a part of the website’s code that represents some content on the webpage. It typically consists of a start tag and an end tag, with the content inserted in between.

    How can I use a table in HTML?

    Use the

    tag to create a table. Inside this tag, use the to create a row, and within that, the
    tag is used to create individual cells.

    Can images be added to HTML?

    Yes, images can be added using the tag. The source of the image is indicated with the src attribute, like .

    How to create links in HTML?

    The tag is used to create a hyperlink in an HTML document. The required URL is specified in the href attribute, like Example Text.

    Conclusion

    HTML serves as the fundamental structure of most websites on the internet. It provides a simple yet flexible way to design your webpages.

    Whether formatting structure, text, adding images, or creating tables, HTML offers a comprehensive set of tools to bring your designs to life. Understanding HTML basics is crucial for anyone involved in web development or design. It’s the start of your voyage into the exciting world of website creation. Even with the advent of many automated web design tools, a sound knowledge of HTML remains an invaluable skill.